The use of tens machines for post cosmetic surgery is being widely used today given that orthopedic surgery area. The aid of a tens machine is generally done purchase to prevent and control agony following trauma to tissue and bones do to surgery. The tens unit electrodes are placed on the patient once the patient is still reflex and under anesthesia. Should the electrodes are sterile electrodes, however since the placement occurs following the wound is sutured it's not necessary to only use sterile electrodes. This is a general guideline on how do i place the electrodes and more importantly why.
If the tens machine has been used solely for pain then the electrode placement is not as crucial as it is when the electrical stimulus the tens unit is administered to facilitate faster healing in the damaged tissues. We recommend the tens electrode placement include both aspects of post surgery healing, faster healing and less pain. Electrical stimulation has historically been used to heal non-union fractures, non healing decubitus ulcers, and the processes for that type uses are identical one uses for curing tissues following surgery.
Most clinicians are familiar with how electricity goes through the body from a tens machine. A BASIC tens machine has couple "channels". A channel is nothing more than a circuit from the tens machine and the machine sends electricity straight down one wire/cable to one electrode to enter the body. After the ability enters the body it then takes the shortest easiest, less resistant, route to a different electrode that has been placed on our bodies. It is the area amongst the electrodes that is necessary.
Let's take an ACL reconstruction about the knee and show what this means. Many surgeons and hundreds company reps will place two electrodes on the same channel directly above the knee on both sides of the leg. The current flow is all about 3 - 6 inches over the knee - OUTSIDE OF THE AREA WHERE THE PLANTAR FASCIA AND BONE TISSUE WAS INITIALLY INJURED. Because the current is simply flowing above the injured tissue together with probably no beneficial acceleration of healing of the bone or soft tissues due to the electricity. It simply does not go into the affected area therefore however with unlikely faster healing is prey. There is some pain control out of this tens electrode placement, but not any faster healing.
The proper placement would be to place one electrode behind the calf in the knee, and the other electrode together with the thigh about 3 - 4 inches spanning a knee. What this won't is:
A. control the pain bya stimulating the afferent nerves in the area, and
B. directs the electricity during the area where the systems occurred.
Above is the greater tens electrode placement immediately after ACL surgery for grime control, and to have the patient healed and remove and redo full function quicker.
Here is a videos to show how if you use Functional electrical stimulation can be used to regain full activity accounts 8 - 10 nights after acl reconstructive performance. This is especially imperative to the athlete or child learning high school athletics.
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